Did You Know Who Chose Real Madrid’s All-White Kits?

TL;DR

Arthur Vere Scott Johnson, Real Madrid's first captain and manager, chose the club's iconic all-white kits in 1902 as a tribute to England's Corinthian club. He played a significant role in shaping the team's early strategies and development.

Key points

Arthur Vere Scott Johnson was Real Madrid's first captain and manager
He chose the all-white kit in 1902 as a tribute to Corinthian club
Johnson played a key role in developing early football strategies in Spain

Mentioned in this story

Arthur Vere Scott JohnsonLiverpoolParis

Real MadridFC BarcelonaCorinthian club

FRANCE - JUNE 14: The Real Madrid team made a lap of honour in Parc des Princes stadium, Paris, before 40, 000 viewers. The Real Madrid won the Europe Cup by beating Reims by 4-3. (Photo by Keystone-France/Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images) | Gamma-Keystone via Getty Images Arthur Vere Scott Johnson is buried under a modest headstone in Wallasey Cemetery, on England’s Wirral peninsula. He was Real Madrid’s first captain and manager. Johnson was born in Dublin on August 31, 1878, and arrived in Madrid in 1900 to work as an engineer for the United Alkali Company, a British chemical firm. He reportedly helped build the city’s first sewer system. The Spanish football expert Jimmy Burns described him as a freethinking English businessman, and the historian Ángel Bahamonde sees him as part of a wider story: foreigners helping modernise Spain, often through sport. He was a tall goalkeeper who could also play outfield, and he became Madrid’s first captain. On May 13, 1902, he led the side against FC Barcelona in the Coronation Cup semifinal. Madrid lost 1-3, but Johnson scored the consolation, which happens to be the first goal in the club’s history. He later helped Madrid lift their first trophy and won four straight Copa del Rey titles with them. The bigger contribution was off the pitch. The job of a *coach* did not really exist yet, as the historian Juan Antonio Simón has pointed out, so Johnson taught his teammates the basics. Pass the ball, don’t dribble it into trouble. Get back into play quickly when the ball goes out, rather than wandering off to light a cigarette. On March 22, 1902, Heraldo del Sport published his four rules for developing the game in Spain, advising players to hold their positions and pass faster. This was radical at a time when, according to one account, some goalkeepers sat on chairs sipping lemonade during matches. Julián Palacios, Madrid’s first president, said Johnson was the only person who really understood the game in those early days. He also liked to tell the story of Johnson getting married in Madrid on a Saturday so he could play the next morning. In 1911, Johnson handed a debut to a certain teenager named Santiago Bernabéu. And the *all-white* kit Real Madrid still wear, adopted in 1902 in homage to England’s Corinthian club, was Johnson’s idea. Johnson eventually settled in and died of pneumonia on March 23, 1929. In November 2025, ahead of Real Madrid’s Champions League trip to Anfield, fans from both clubs went to Wallasey Cemetery and laid a wreath for him. **Sources:**

Q&A

Who was Arthur Vere Scott Johnson and what was his role at Real Madrid?

Arthur Vere Scott Johnson was Real Madrid's first captain and manager, instrumental in the team's early development and tactics.

Why did Real Madrid adopt an all-white kit?

Real Madrid adopted the all-white kit in 1902 as a homage to England's Corinthian club, a decision made by Arthur Vere Scott Johnson.

What impact did Arthur Vere Scott Johnson have on Spanish football?

Johnson contributed to the modernization of Spanish football by teaching players fundamental skills and strategies, influencing the game's development in the country.