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Jason Collins, the first openly gay player in major North American sports, changed the landscape for LGBTQ+ athletes. His legacy transcends basketball, inspiring others to come out and be true to themselves.
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Jason Collins never won an NBA title or made an All-Star team, and you wonât find his name among the career leaders in any statistical category.
Yet, his legacy will be as great as that of LeBron James or Steph Curry. Maybe greater, because Collinsâ impact goes well beyond basketball.
There was a before Jason Collins, when gay male athletes felt no choice but to hide their true selves and young men searching for someone like them in professional male sports thought they were alone.
And, thankfully, there is an after.
The number of male athletes who played major professional sports after coming out is still dishearteningly small, but it is no longer zero. No one will have to bear the colossal burden of being the very first openly gay man in any of the major professional leagues because Collins was courageous enough to do it.
That is his legacy. That is his gift to every athlete who comes after him.
âJason changed lives through his courage, authenticity, and commitment to helping others feel seen,â tennis great Billie Jean King, the first prominent female professional athlete to come out, said in a statement on social media.
âHis legacy extends far beyond basketball. He helped move sports and society forward with strength.â
Collinsâ family announced Tuesday, May 12, that the former NBA center had died. The 47-year-old revealed in December that heâd been diagnosed with glioblastoma, a form of brain cancer.
Barret Robbins, football, 1973-2026
Jason Collins' courage to come out as the first openly gay player in major North American sports paved the way for future athletes to embrace their identities.
While Collins never won an NBA title or made an All-Star team, his legacy is considered as significant, if not greater, due to his groundbreaking impact on the acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals in sports.
Before Jason Collins, gay male athletes often felt compelled to hide their true selves, with no openly gay players in major professional leagues.
The number of male athletes who have come out in major professional sports remains small, but it is no longer zero, thanks to Collins' pioneering example.
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Matt Snell, football, 1941-2026
Troy Murray, hockey, 1962-2026
Bob Harlan, football, 1936-2026
Lou Holtz, football, 1937-2026
Dominiq Ponder, football, 2002-2026
Bruce Froemming, baseball, 1939-2026
Jeff Galloway, Olympics, 1945-2026
Rondale Moore, football, 2000-2026
Kara Braxton, basketball, 1983-2026
Bill Mazeroski, baseball, 1936-2026
Mike Wagner (right), football, 1949-2026
Doug Moe, basketball, 1938-2026
Tre Johnson, football, 1971-2026
Elroy Face, baseball, 1928-2026
Tracy Scroggins, football, 1969-2026
Barry Wilburn, football, 1963-2026
Terrance Gore, baseball, 1991-2026
Sonny Jurgensen, football, 1934-2026
John Brodie, football, 1935-2026
Kevin Johnson, football, 1970-2026
Wilbur Wood, baseball, 1941-2026
Phil Goyette, hockey, 1933-2026
Eddie McCreadie, soccer, 1940-2026
Dave Giusti, baseball, 1939-2026
Martin Chivers, soccer, 1945-2026
Billy Truax, football, 1943-2026
Jawann Oldham, basketball, 1957-2026
Robert Pulford, hockey, 1936-2026
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Barret Robbins, football, 1973-2026
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Barret Robbins, football, 1973-2026
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Jeff Galloway, Olympics, 1945-2026
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Rondale Moore, football, 2000-2026
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Kara Braxton, basketball, 1983-2026
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Bill Mazeroski, baseball, 1936-2026
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Mike Wagner (right), football, 1949-2026
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Robert Pulford, hockey, 1936-2026
Of course there were gay men in the NBA â and the NFL and Major League Baseball and the NHL â before Collins came out in April 2013. But none felt safe enough to share their true self with the world while they were still playing.
Trash talk and insults have always been a mother tongue in sports, and for far too long, homophobic slurs were one of the main dialects in male locker rooms. Whether it was spoken or just implied, the message to closeted players was that coming out risked upsetting that delicate balance. A player brave enough to tell the world his truth might alienate his teammates, fracture the chemistry of a team.
And if that happened on one team, the door to the rest of the league would slam shut. A player could lose his livelihood and the sport he loved just for wanting to be his authentic self.
So people stayed quiet. Some until their careers ended. Some for their entire lives.
But Collins was brave enough to want more, for himself, for other LGBTQ people, for our whole society.
âI wish I wasn't the kid in the classroom raising his hand and saying, 'I'm different.' If I had my way, someone else would have already done this. Nobody has, which is why I'm raising my hand,â Collins wrote in the first-person essay for Sports Illustrated announcing he was gay.
ââŠÂ It takes an enormous amount of energy to guard such a big secret. I've endured years of misery and gone to enormous lengths to live a lie. I was certain that my world would fall apart if anyone knew,â Collins wrote. âAnd yet when I acknowledged my sexuality I felt whole for the first time. I still had the same sense of humor, I still had the same mannerisms and my friends still had my back.â
Collins was a free agent when he came out, and it would take nearly a year before a team signed him. He finally joined the Brooklyn Nets on a 10-day contract in February 2014, then wound up spending the rest of the season with them.
He played in 22 games, and the Nets didnât implode and their locker room didnât come apart. Brooklyn reached the Eastern Conference semifinals before losing to the two-time defending NBA champion Miami Heat. No shame in that.
Jason Collins, shown at the NBA Cares Legacy Project Dedication at the Weingart YMCA in Los Angeles on Feb. 12, 2026.
Collins retired that fall, but the game had forever shifted. Heâd shattered the stereotypes of gay men and destroyed the idea that there was no room in the major professional sports for a gay man.
Seven years after Collins broke the barrier for gay male athletes, Carl Nassib became the first openly gay man to play in the NFL. Minor league pitcher Solomon Bates came out in 2022 and Anderson Comas, a Chicago White Sox prospect, did the same a year later.
âHe helped make the NBA, WNBA and larger sports community more inclusive and welcoming for future generations,â NBA commissioner Adam Silver said in a statement.
Homophobia still exists in sports, male sports especially. There are still athletes reluctant to come out while they're playing for fear it will jeopardize their careers.
But Collins showed gay men that they didn't have to hide, that major men's professional sports were more ready to welcome them than they expected. He made it so that "never" could no longer be a barrier.
"Openness may not completely disarm prejudice," Collins wrote in 2013, "but it's a good place to start."
Follow USA TODAY Sports columnist Nancy Armour on social media @nrarmour.
This article originally appeared on USA TODAY: Jason Collins broke barriers for gay athletes in NBA and all sports